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New Russia–UAE Tax Treaty: A 10% Rate Starting 2026

A double-taxation treaty signed in Abu Dhabi sets a 10% rate on dividends, interest and royalties. The document is intended to apply from 2026. What changes for those with assets in both jurisdictions.

New Russia–UAE Tax Treaty: A 10% Rate Starting 2026

Russia and the UAE have agreed on a new tax framework: a double-taxation treaty was signed in the Emirati capital. It's intended to apply starting in 2026, with a rate of 10% set on dividends, interest and royalty payments.

Why it matters

The previous agreement between the two countries had an extremely narrow scope — it effectively covered only state entities and sovereign funds, leaving out ordinary companies and individuals. The new document widens that scope, and that's its practical significance.

  • 10% — the rate on dividends, interest and royalties.
  • From 2026 — the stated start date for application.

What this means for a property owner in the UAE

The treaty has no direct effect on rental income from a Dubai apartment: the UAE has no personal income tax, and the rules for declaring foreign income in Russia are set by Russian tax-residency law, not by the treaty. The agreement matters more for those with a more complex structure — company shares, loans, licensing payments moving between the two jurisdictions.

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The second effect is indirect but real. Having a proper treaty in place reduces uncertainty and simplifies bank compliance: it's easier for banks to work with a jurisdiction that has a treaty framework than with one that doesn't.

A caveat

Tax planning should be based on the current text of the documents and on an individual's specific status — not on a news summary. Residency, account-reporting rules and currency regulations are three separate topics, and each needs a specialist familiar with your situation. This is a news piece, not advice.

Based on reports of the signing of the Russia–UAE double-taxation treaty, February 2025.

Related reading

Other write-ups on the site about the same thing.

No income tax in the UAE: what a property owner pays instead

No personal income tax, no annual property tax, no capital gains tax on an individual. What replaces them is a 4% fee at the start and a service charge every year — plus the question that is answered in your country of residence, not in Dubai.

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