Moving to Thailand with a family: visa first, then school, healthcare — and housing last
A family move to Thailand is planned in this order: visa, school, healthcare, daily life, and only then housing. The most accessible ground is the DTV visa, valid for 5 years with stays of up to 180 days; a schoolchild’s parent can stay on a guardian visa. The account comes from a practitioner who lived there 14 years.
Which visa should a family start with?
The one that matches how you earn. The DTV visa runs for 5 years: 180 days in the country, an extension for another 180 without leaving, then an exit and a fresh entry. It was first known as the digital nomad visa.
Its scope is now wider. It covers people working remotely for clients abroad, and also those coming for medical treatment, sports training or study. The required funds may sit in an account outside Thailand.
From the age of 50 a retirement visa is available, with the balance on the account confirmed every year. The paid Thailand Privilege programme offers terms from 5 to 20 years, but it carries no right to work.
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Buying a unit does not in itself confer status. Status comes from a visa, and it is safer to plan the move around one of the routes above than around a purchase.
Can a parent stay on a child’s visa?
Yes. A child enrolled in a school receives an education visa, and one parent receives a guardian visa attached to it. In the Emirates it works the other way round: the child sits on the parent’s visa.
Education visas are also issued to adults, for a university course, a language school or a training programme. A large number of people from Russia, Ukraine and Kazakhstan live in the country on exactly this basis.
Only one guardian can be attached to a child’s visa, so the second parent needs a ground of their own: a DTV, a work permit or a retirement visa.
Why is the school chosen before the home?
Because it is the family’s largest recurring cost and it ties you to a city. International schools on British and American curricula are more expensive in Thailand than in Dubai, and the dearest of them are in Bangkok.
By local standards the fees are very high, which is why these schools are filled largely by foreigners. Chinese families are a visible part of the demand: competition for places at home is intense, and children are brought to Thailand to study.
Universities are the opposite case and cost less than schools. Foreign students mostly choose artificial intelligence, IT, engineering, business, finance, biotechnology and international relations; those who intend to stay tend towards law, medicine and film directing.
How daily life is arranged
A nanny, a cleaner or a driver does not have to be sponsored on your visa, as in the Emirates. Household staff arrange their own documents, and the employer simply pays for the service. Russian-speaking help is easy to find.
The temperature stays between 27 and 33 degrees all year, a little cooler in December and January and hottest in April, when the Thai New Year is celebrated with about two weeks of water-throwing in the streets.
Connectivity and everyday services cost noticeably less than in Dubai. Imported cars are the exception and cost several times more than locally assembled ones.
From Dubai there are roughly five flights a day to Bangkok and about three to Phuket, so the move does not cut a family off from the Gulf.
What should you expect from healthcare?
Speed. An international hospital sees patients without an appointment: blood tests, ultrasound and a CT scan are done on the spot, and within an hour to an hour and a half a doctor receives you with the results.
A full preventive check-up takes about two hours. A nurse walks the patient through every room, and a doctor goes over the findings straight afterwards.
Staff speak English, and the hospitals also employ interpreters for Russian, German, French and Arabic, two or three per language. The interpreter goes into the consultation and accompanies the patient through the tests.
The strong fields are diagnostics, dentistry, plastic surgery, reproductive medicine and rehabilitation. One caveat applies: all of this describes international hospitals in the large cities, not every clinic in the country.
Can you work in Thailand?
Only with a work permit, arranged by an employer or by your own company. A long list of occupations is closed to foreigners, including all manual labour.
Remote work for a client abroad is a different case, and the DTV visa exists for it. The long-stay visas without a right to work do not allow employment in a Thai company.
This is also why so many newcomers end up in tourism or property sales: for someone without capital or a remote income, little else is open. It is worth remembering when an agent who arrived last year offers advice.
Should you rent or buy?
Rent for the first year. It tests the city, the school and the way of life before anything is fixed, and it costs nothing to reverse.
When the family decides to stay, the only thing a foreigner can own outright is a unit in a condominium, within the 49% foreign quota. Land is not available, and a villa means a 30-year lease of the plot.
A purchase is a decision for years: a resale takes from 5 months to 2 years. Our step-by-step guide to <a href="/en/video/buying-a-condo-in-thailand-eight-steps">buying a condo in Thailand</a> covers the sequence.
Frequently asked
Which visa suits a move to Thailand with remote work?
The DTV: valid for 5 years, with a stay of 180 days that can be extended by another 180 inside the country, followed by an exit and a new entry.
Does a child’s school place let a parent live in Thailand?
Yes. One guardian visa is issued alongside the child’s education visa.
Do you need an appointment at an international hospital?
No. Patients are seen on the day, test results are ready within an hour to an hour and a half, and interpreters are on staff.
Should a family buy a home straight away?
Usually not. Choose the visa, the school and the city first and rent for a year. A unit in Thailand takes from 5 months to 2 years to resell, so buy once the decision to stay is made.
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